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Objective: A vignette-based study assessed the influence of social class attributions toward a hypothetical client's difficulty.

Method: 188 licensed mental health professionals who were recruited through professional listservs completed an online survey after reviewing one of two versions of a vignette describing a hypothetical client that varied based on social class cues.

Results: As expected, this sample of licensed mental health practitioners detected social class differences based on the descriptors of the hypothetical client across the two vignettes. These perceived social class differences, however, did not impact participants' attributions toward the client for causing or solving her problems, level of Global Assessment of Functioning score ascribed to the client, or willingness to work with the client.

Conclusions: There was no evidence that participants differentially ascribed attributions based on social class. Implications and directions for future research are provided.

Titel:	Influence of social class perceptions on attributions among mental health practitioners.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Thompson, M ; Diestelmann, J ; Cole, O ; Keller, A ; Minami, T
Zeitschrift:	Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research, Jg. 24 (2014), Heft 6, S. 640-50
Veröffentlichung:	2005- : London : Routledge ; <i>Original Publication</i>: New York, NY, USA : Guilford Publications, [1991-, 2014
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1468-4381 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1080/10503307.2013.873556
Schlagwort:	Adult Aged Female Humans Male Middle Aged Young Adult Professional-Patient Relations Psychotherapy standards Social Class Social Perception
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Psychother Res] 2014; Vol. 24 (6), pp. 640-50. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2014 Feb 05. MeSH Terms: Professional-Patient Relations* ; Social Class* ; Social Perception* ; Psychotherapy / *standards ; Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult References: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998 Feb;178(2):212-7. (PMID: 9500476) ; Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006 Jan;63(1):50-6. (PMID: 16389196) ; J Soc Psychol. 2004 Dec;144(6):571-88. (PMID: 15565826) ; Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1990;27(4):199-204. (PMID: 2086536) ; Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1996 Oct;66(4):572-82. (PMID: 8911623) ; J Clin Psychol. 2013 Feb;69(2):172-81. (PMID: 23280419) ; Psychiatr Serv. 2010 Jul;61(7):718-21. (PMID: 20592008) ; Arch Womens Ment Health. 2008 Jun;11(2):93-102. (PMID: 18463940) ; Eur Psychiatry. 2008 Dec;23(8):575-9. (PMID: 18774271) ; Annu Rev Psychol. 2001;52:27-58. (PMID: 11148298) ; J Clin Psychol. 2013 Feb;69(2):152-61. (PMID: 23280349) ; Psychol Bull. 1978 Sep;85(5):968-1000. (PMID: 704723) ; J Proj Tech Pers Assess. 1970 Apr;34(2):106-12. (PMID: 4921366) ; J Clin Psychol. 2013 Feb;69(2):182-90. (PMID: 23280441) ; Women Health. 2001;32(1-2):159-77. (PMID: 11459368) ; Am J Psychiatry. 2000 Nov;157(11):1858-63. (PMID: 11058486) ; Am J Psychother. 2011;65(3):249-65. (PMID: 22032047) ; J Consult Clin Psychol. 1972 Oct;39(2):301-7. (PMID: 5075880) ; Psychol Aging. 1990 Jun;5(2):194-208. (PMID: 2378685) ; Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2009 Apr;79(2):148-58. (PMID: 19485632) ; Annu Rev Psychol. 1997;48:139-62. (PMID: 9046558) ; Am Psychol. 2005 Oct;60(7):687-96. (PMID: 16221002) ; Psychiatr Serv. 2003 Feb;54(2):219-25. (PMID: 12556604) ; Health Soc Care Community. 2005 Nov;13(6):514-30. (PMID: 16218981) ; Am Psychol. 2002 Feb;57(2):100-10. (PMID: 11899553) ; J Health Soc Behav. 1970 Mar;11(1):51-8. (PMID: 5448872) ; J Couns Psychol. 2012 Apr;59(2):208-21. (PMID: 22506907) ; Br J Clin Psychol. 2002 Nov;41(Pt 4):417-22. (PMID: 12437796) ; J Pers Assess. 1971 Jun;35(3):229-40. (PMID: 5097596) Grant Information: T32 HD049302 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS Contributed Indexing: Keywords: clinical impressions; social class attributions; vignette-based experimental design Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20140207 Date Completed: 20150612 Latest Revision: 20211021 Update Code: 20231215 PubMed Central ID: PMC5792068

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Influence of social class perceptions on attributions among mental health practitioners.