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The main objective of this paper is to look at how environmental degradation in the form of climate change and air pollution affect international tourism for five countries such as Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) over the years 1990-2019. Other independent variables include information and communication technology (ICT) and democracy. We also look at the role of environmental regulation to see the validity of porter hypothesis in the tourism sector. To achieve this objective, we apply a novel method of moments quantile regression approach as well as a robust causality technique. The result shows that at lower and medium quantile, CO 2 emission has positive impact on tourism while at higher quantile, CO 2 emission has negative but insignificant effect on tourism in BRICS countries. The result for PM2.5 is uniform across all the quantiles, showing the negative effect on tourism. ICT and human capital positively affect the tourism while democracy has negative impact on the tourism sector of the BRICS nations. The result also validated the Porter hypothesis for tourism sector. We conclude that tourism industry stakeholders and the environmental policymakers must work together to integrate tourism policies with BRICS countries' environmental conservation policies as part of the transition to sustainable tourism industry.

Titel:	Tourism adaptability amid the climate change and air pollution in BRICS: a method of moments quantile regression approach.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Shah, MI ; Khan, Z ; Moise, ML ; Abbas, S
Link:	Full Text Finder (Volltext)
Zeitschrift:	Environmental science and pollution research international, Jg. 29 (2022-12-01), Heft 57, S. 86744-86758
Veröffentlichung:	<2013->: Berlin : Springer ; <i>Original Publication</i>: Landsberg, Germany : Ecomed, 2022
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1614-7499 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1007/s11356-022-21725-6
Schlagwort:	Humans Climate Change Carbon Dioxide analysis Tourism China South Africa Brazil India Russia Economic Development Air Pollution
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2022 Dec; Vol. 29 (57), pp. 86744-86758. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2022 Jul 07. MeSH Terms: Economic Development* ; Air Pollution* ; Humans ; Climate Change ; Carbon Dioxide / analysis ; Tourism ; China ; South Africa ; Brazil ; India ; Russia Comments: Erratum in: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Feb;30(8):22138. (PMID: 36648733) References: Abdulhamid NG, Nicholas D, Imonih OR (2016) The strategic role of ICTs in tourism in developing countries. 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Tourism adaptability amid the climate change and air pollution in BRICS: a method of moments quantile regression approach.