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Background: Osteoporosis is an age-related condition that can lead to fragility fractures and other serious consequences. The literature data on the impact of obesity on bone health are contradictory. The main reasons for this discrepancy could be the imperfect nature of the body mass index (BMI) as a marker of obesity, the metabolic status (inflammation and metabolically healthy obesity), and/or heterogeneity in bone variables and architecture or sex.

Aims: To examine the relationship between bone variables and three validated obesity criteria.

Methods: In this cross-sectional study, participants were classified as obese according to their BMI, waist circumference (WC), and fat mass (FM). Bone variables and architecture were assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and peripheral quantitative computed tomography, respectively.

Results: One hundred sixty-eight adults aged 55 or over (men: 68%) were included. 48 (28%) participants were obese according to the BMI, with 108 (64%) according to the FM, and 146 (87%) according to the WC. Bone variables were positively correlated with WC and BMI (Pearson's r = 0.2-0.42). In men only, the obesity measures were negatively correlated with cortical bone density (Pearson's r = - 0.32 to - 0.19) and positively correlated with cortical bone area (Pearson's r = 0.22-0.39).

Conclusion: Our findings indicate that independent of sex and obesity criteria, when significant, being obese seems to lead to higher bone parameters than being non-obese, except for cortical bone density. Thus, in the obese population, assessing cortical density might help the physician to identify bone alteration. Further researches are needed to confirm our findings.

Titel:	Relationships between obesity markers and bone parameters in community-dwelling older adults.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Lemoine, L ; Buckinx, F ; Aidoud, A ; Leroy, V ; Fougère, B ; Aubertin-Leheudre, M
Link:	Full Text Finder (Volltext)
Zeitschrift:	Aging clinical and experimental research, Jg. 36 (2024-02-29), Heft 1, S. 49
Veröffentlichung:	<2013-> : Berlin : Springer ; <i>Original Publication</i>: Milano, Italy : Editrice Kurtis, c2002-, 2024
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1720-8319 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1007/s40520-023-02673-8
Schlagwort:	Male Humans Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Bone Density Absorptiometry, Photon Independent Living Obesity complications
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Aging Clin Exp Res] 2024 Feb 29; Vol. 36 (1), pp. 49. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2024 Feb 29. MeSH Terms: Independent Living* ; Obesity* / complications ; Male ; Humans ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Bone Density ; Absorptiometry, Photon References: Int J Obes (Lond). 2006 Oct;30(10):1529-34. (PMID: 16552406) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2005 Jul;20(7):1185-94. (PMID: 15940371) ; Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Mar 24;11:122. (PMID: 32265831) ; Osteoporos Int. 2020 Jan;31(1):141-151. (PMID: 31720708) ; Bone. 2010 Dec;47(6):1076-9. (PMID: 20817052) ; Obesity (Silver Spring). 2020 Nov;28(11):2232-2241. (PMID: 33012137) ; Osteoporos Int. 2011 Feb;22(2):635-45. (PMID: 20533027) ; J Bone Miner Res. 1993 May;8(5):567-73. (PMID: 8511983) ; Diabet Med. 2006 May;23(5):469-80. (PMID: 16681555) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2004 Dec;19(12):1945-54. (PMID: 15537436) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2013 Jul;28(7):1679-87. (PMID: 23371055) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2005 Nov;20(11):1921-8. (PMID: 16234964) ; Osteoporos Int. 2017 Jul;28(7):2023-2034. (PMID: 28451733) ; JAMA. 2009 Feb 4;301(5):513-21. (PMID: 19190316) ; Bone. 2006 Sep;39(3):644-51. (PMID: 16790372) ; J Orthop Surg Res. 2011 Jun 15;6:30. (PMID: 21676245) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2014 Dec;29(12):2561-70. (PMID: 24986773) ; J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Feb;68(2):168-74. (PMID: 22503991) ; Calcif Tissue Int. 2022 Aug;111(2):152-161. (PMID: 35507092) ; Osteoporos Int. 1997;7(5):407-13. (PMID: 9425497) ; Arch Osteoporos. 2021 Apr 10;16(1):66. (PMID: 33837854) ; Obes Facts. 2017;10(3):207-215. (PMID: 28564650) ; Osteoporos Int. 1992 Nov;2(6):285-9. (PMID: 1421796) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Apr;24(4):737-43. (PMID: 19113929) ; Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Jul 20;10(7):. (PMID: 35885872) ; Osteoporos Int. 2002 Jul;13(7):527-36. (PMID: 12111012) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2007 Jun;22(6):781-8. (PMID: 17352657) ; Malawi Med J. 2012 Sep;24(3):69-71. (PMID: 23638278) ; Osteoporos Int. 2017 Oct;28(10):2747-2757. (PMID: 28702682) ; Mayo Clin Proc. 2011 Jun;86(6):584; author reply 584-5. (PMID: 21628621) ; Am J Med. 2011 Nov;124(11):1043-50. (PMID: 22017783) ; Osteoporos Int. 2017 Apr;28(4):1225-1232. (PMID: 27966104) ; J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2014 May;69(5):547-58. (PMID: 24737557) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Mar;32(3):575-583. (PMID: 27736026) ; BMJ. 1996 May 18;312(7041):1254-9. (PMID: 8634613) ; Endocrine. 2012 Dec;42(3):546-54. (PMID: 22547367) ; Diabetes Metab. 2004 Dec;30(6):569-72. (PMID: 15671927) ; Calcif Tissue Int. 2016 Jul;99(1):30-42. (PMID: 26939775) ; Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2016 Dec;31(4):547-558. (PMID: 27834082) ; Exp Gerontol. 2017 Oct 1;96:19-28. (PMID: 28579089) ; Osteoporos Int. 2005 Nov;16(11):1330-8. (PMID: 15928804) ; Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun 04;17(11):. (PMID: 32512872) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2014 Sep;29(9):1929-37. (PMID: 24535775) ; JBMR Plus. 2023 Mar 03;7(5):e10730. (PMID: 37197317) ; J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 May;83(5):1414-9. (PMID: 9589631) ; Public Health. 2020 Mar;180:22-28. (PMID: 31837611) ; Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Jan;83(1):146-54. (PMID: 16400063) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2001 Jul;16(7):1343-52. (PMID: 11450711) ; Endocr Rev. 2020 May 1;41(3):. (PMID: 32128581) ; JAMA. 2001 May 16;285(19):2486-97. (PMID: 11368702) ; J Endocrinol. 2017 Jul;234(1):R37-R51. (PMID: 28442508) ; J Gerontol. 1989 Jul;44(4):M107-11. (PMID: 2738306) ; PLoS One. 2021 Jun 8;16(6):e0252487. (PMID: 34101735) ; Maturitas. 2017 Feb;96:10-15. (PMID: 28041587) ; J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Feb;25(2):292-7. (PMID: 19821769) ; Obes Res. 2004 Dec;12(12):1995-2004. (PMID: 15687401) ; J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Sep;75(3):779-82. (PMID: 1517366) ; Eur J Clin Nutr. 2001 Aug;55(8):663-72. (PMID: 11477465) ; Mediators Inflamm. 2010;2010:. (PMID: 20706689) ; Immun Ageing. 2020 Mar 05;17:5. (PMID: 32158491) ; BMC Geriatr. 2022 Jun 28;22(1):532. (PMID: 35764967) ; Intern Med J. 2017 Jul;47(7):727-733. (PMID: 27643504) ; Int J Med Sci. 2020 Sep 16;17(16):2585-2593. (PMID: 33029101) Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Aging; Bone architecture; Bone density; Fat mass; Obesity Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20240229 Date Completed: 20240301 Latest Revision: 20240303 Update Code: 20240303 PubMed Central ID: PMC10904426

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Relationships between obesity markers and bone parameters in community-dwelling older adults.