Effects of hyperthermic baths on depression, sleep and heart rate variability in patients with depressive disorder: a randomized clinical pilot trial.
In: BMC Complementary & Alternative Medicine, Jg. 17 (2017-03-28), S. 1-9
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Zugriff:
Background: Despite advances in the treatment of depression, one-third of depressed patients fail to respond to conventional antidepressant medication. There is a need for more effective treatments with fewer side effects. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether hyperthermic baths reduce depressive symptoms in adults with depressive disorder. Methods: Randomized, two-arm placebo-controlled, 8-week pilot trial. Medically stable outpatients with confirmed depressive disorder (ICD-10: F32/F33) who were moderately depressed as determined by the 17-item Hamilton Scale for Depression (HAM-D) score ≥18 were randomly assigned to 2 hyperthermic baths (40 °C) per week for 4 weeks or a sham intervention with green light and follow-up after 4 weeks. Main outcome measure was the change in HAM-D total score from baseline (T0) to the 2-week time point (T1). Results: A total of 36 patients were randomized (hyperthermic baths, n = 17; sham condition, n =19). The intention- to-treat analysis showed a significant (P = .037) difference in the change in HAM-D total score with 3.14 points after 4 interventions (T1) in favour of the hyperthermic bath group compared to the placebo group. Conclusions: This pilot study suggests that hyperthermic baths do have generalized efficacy in depressed patients. Trial registration: DRKS00004803at drks-neu.uniklinik-freiburg.de, German Clinical Trials Register (registration date 2016-02-02), retrospectively registered. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Titel: |
Effects of hyperthermic baths on depression, sleep and heart rate variability in patients with depressive disorder: a randomized clinical pilot trial.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Naumann, Johannes ; Grebe, Julian ; Kaifel, Sonja ; Weinert, Tomas ; Sadaghiani, Catharina ; Huber, Roman |
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Zeitschrift: | BMC Complementary & Alternative Medicine, Jg. 17 (2017-03-28), S. 1-9 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2017 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1472-6882 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12906-017-1676-5 |
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