SMRTNOST U OPĆINI METKOVIĆ OD 1850. DO 1918. GODINE, NATEMELJU MATIČNIH KNJIGA UMRLIH. (Bosnian)

The paper is based on the research and analysis of the registers of deaths in Metković municipality, i.e. registers of deaths of parishes Metković, Dobranje, Vidonje and Slivno Ravno from 1850 to 1918. "Microscopic" analysis of those sources has enabled percieving dynamics of mortality in that part of the Lower Poneretlje region, whereas an interpretation of that analysis allowed reviewing its causes and effects. Until 1881, the mortality rate was standardly higher than 30%, and it had all the characteristics of a pre-transitional period. After 1881 it entered into a transitional period and was mainly below 30%, which is compatible to demographic trends of mortality of the time in Dalmatia. Mortality rate of infants on municipality level was io6%o. Within the municipality the results of the research were different in certain parishes, with Metković Parish results standing out as there was a decrease of the mortality rate below the critical value of 30% mostly somewhat later than in the other parishes of the municipality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Rad se temelji na analiži i istrazivanju matišnih knjiga umrlih Općine Metković, odnosno matičnih knjiga umrlih ondašnjih župa Metković, Dobranje, Vidonje i Slivno Ravno od 1850. do 1918. godine. "Mikroskopska" analiza tih vrela omogućila je uočavanje dinamike smrtnosti u tome dijelu Donjega Poneretavlja, a interpretacijom te analize sagledani su njihovi uzroci i posljedice. Do 1881. godine stopa je smrtnosti u pravilu bila veća od 30% i nosila je sve odlike predtranzicijskoga razdoblja. Poslije 1881. godine ulazi u tranzicijsko razdoblje i kreće se uglavnom ispod 30%, što je u skladu s ondašnjim demografskim kretanjem smrtnosti u Dalmaciji. Stopa smrtnosti dojenčadi na razini opcine iznosila je io6%o. Unutar same općine rezultati istraživanja bili su različiti po pojedinim župama, pri čemu se posebno izdvajaju rezultati Župe Metković kod koje se uočava pad stope smrtnosti ispod kritične vrijednosti od 30% uglavnom nešto kasnije nego u ostalim župama opcine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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