What explains the large disparity in child stunting in the Philippines? A decomposition analysis.
In: Public Health Nutrition, Jg. 25 (2022-11-01), Heft 11, S. 2995-3007
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Objective: About one-third of under-five Filipino children are stunted, with significant socio-economic inequality. This study aims to quantify factors that explain the large gap in stunting between poor and non-poor Filipino children. Design: Using the 2015 Philippine National Nutrition Survey, we conducted a linear probability model to examine the determinants of child stunting and then an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition to explain the factors contributing to the gap in stunting between poor and non-poor children. Setting: Philippines. Participants: 1881 children aged 6-23 months participated in this study. Results: The overall stunting prevalence was 38·5 % with a significant gap between poor and non-poor (45·0 % v. 32·0 %). Maternal height, education and maternal nutrition status account for 26 %, 18 % and 17 % of stunting inequality, respectively. These are followed by quality of prenatal care (12 %), dietary diversity (12 %) and iron supplementation in children (5 %). Conclusions: Maternal factors account for more than 50 % of the gap in child stunting in the Philippines. This signifies the critical role of maternal biological and socio-economic circumstances in improving the linear growth of children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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What explains the large disparity in child stunting in the Philippines? A decomposition analysis.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Ulep, Valerie Gilbert T ; Uy, Jhanna ; Casas, Lyle Daryll |
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Zeitschrift: | Public Health Nutrition, Jg. 25 (2022-11-01), Heft 11, S. 2995-3007 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2022 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1368-9800 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1017/S136898002100416X |
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