ЗАГАЛЬНОІСТОРИЧНИЙ ШЛЯХ ЕВОЛЮЦІЇ ПРИКОРДОННОЇ ІНСТИТУЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ ВІД ВІЙСЬКОВОГО ФОРМУВАННЯ ДО ПРАВООХОРОННОГО ОРГАНУ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО ЗРАЗКА. (Ukrainian)

The general historical path of the State Border Service, as a border institution of independent Ukraine, which was passed by it from the time of military formation to a modern law enforcement body of the European model, is considered. At the first stage of the overall historical path, a number of fundamental state normative legal acts were adopted and urgent problems related to the organization of the Border Troops of Ukraine, their formation and formation were resolved. At the second stage of development, the legislation on the state border of Ukraine was improved. The process of contractual and legal registration of the state border has begun. At the third stage, preparations were made for the reformation of the Border Troops into the State Border Service of Ukraine - a special law enforcement body. The main task of the fourth stage was the formation of a modern border institution as a law enforcement body, the activity of which is based on the basic standards of the European Union. At the fifth stage of its history, the border institution of Ukraine faced the hybrid aggression of the Russian Federation, which transformed into an open armed invasion on February 24, 2022. The main feature of the fifth stage was the strengthening of the military component in the system of the border institution and its adaptation to the conditions of the special period and the conduct of hostilities. Currently, in addition to the active participation of border guards in hostilities in the East and South of Ukraine, the leadership of the border institution is performing state tasks that were determined even before the full-scale armed invasion of the Russian Federation. At the same time, during the repulsion of Russian armed aggression, the border institution of Ukraine continues to develop and improve. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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