DC/TMD axis I subtyping: generational and gender variations among East Asian TMD patients.
In: BMC Oral Health, Jg. 23 (2023-10-30), Heft 1, S. 1-10
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Objectives: This study examined the generational-gender distinctions in Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD) subtypes among East Asian patients. Methods: Consecutive "first-visit" TMD patients presenting at two university-based TMD/orofacial pain clinics in China and South Korea were enlisted. Demographic information along with symptom history was gathered and clinical examinations were performed according to the DC/TMD methodology. Axis I physical diagnoses were rendered with the DC/TMD algorithms and categorized into painful and non-painful TMDs. Patients were categorized into three birth cohorts, specifically Gen X, Y, and Z (born 1965–1980, 1981–1999, and 2000–2012 respectively) and the two genders. Data were evaluated using Chi-square/Kruskal-Wallis plus post-hoc tests and logistic regression analyses (α = 0.05). Results: Gen X, Y, and Z formed 17.2%, 62.1%, and 20.7% of the 1717 eligible patients examined (mean age 29.7 ± 10.6 years; 75.7% women). Significant differences in prevalences of arthralgia, myalgia, headache (Gen X ≥ Y > Z), and disc displacements (Gen Z > Y > X) were observed among the three generations. Gen Z had substantially fewer pain-related and more intra-articular conditions than the other generations. Women presented a significantly greater frequency of degenerative joint disease and number of intra-articular conditions than men. After controlling for generation-gender interactions, multivariate analyses showed that "being Gen X" and female increased the risk of painful TMDs (OR = 2.20) and reduced the odds of non-painful TMDs (OR = 0.46). Conclusions: Generational-gender diversities in DC/TMD subtypes exist and are important for guiding TMD care and future research endeavors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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DC/TMD axis I subtyping: generational and gender variations among East Asian TMD patients.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Yap, Adrian Ujin ; Liu, Chengge ; Lei, Jie ; Park, Ji Woon ; Kim, Seong Hae ; Lee, Byeong-min ; Fu, Kai Yuan |
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Zeitschrift: | BMC Oral Health, Jg. 23 (2023-10-30), Heft 1, S. 1-10 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2023 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1472-6831 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12903-023-03478-x |
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