بهرهورى بهيئه از كاز طبيعى ايران در يرتوسياست بهيتدساؤى مصرف كاز و تأسيسى نهاد تنظيمكر بخشى (Arabic)

Current statistics indicate the inequality of natural gas supply and demand. The question is which adopted policy will provide efficient productivity of natural gas? Scholars' findings indicate that applying macro policies related to gas optimization and establishing a sector regulatory institution in the gas market will greatly contribute to the optimal efficiency of natural gas. Referring to the Establishment of Optimal Energy Market and Environment Regulation, energy saving certificate is issued. These certificates are securities entailing the right to own a certain amount of saved energy that are traded in the market. At the same time, under the control of the sector regulator in gas market, the existing imbalance between supply and demand is resolved and efficient productivity of natural gas is achieved. Among other direct effects of the establishment of this institution are dealing with monopoly in the market, identifying examples of anti-competitive practices and approval of directives regulating the market price and goods amount. Therefore it is required to control the market through gas sector regulator. This Article seeks to present a policy for the industry to provide efficient productivity in natural gas. In order to achieve efficient productivity and establishing this regulator in Iran's gas market and in addition to the existing regulations, the regulator institution, its qualifications and article of association in gas sector are studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

آمالرهاكل٤ حاضر نشارة ا ز ن برابرى ن ر عرضه ن نقاخساكه كاز طيعى ا دست. نسئله ا ين ا دست كه حلم ، نوع دسيادست اتخاذى بهرهو رى بهينق ا ز كاز طيعى ا امين خوادعن اموداً افتدهاى نويسندكان حاكى ا ز ا ين ا دسمت كه ا .عمالة سيا دست هاى{ كدن ا بهيته سازى كاز و نادسيدس نهاد نتيمكوخشى درا ٠اركل، مك شاى به هده ودى هعه أزكزطيى خوه مود متتن بر ا يين نامه ا يجاد با زار بهينة ا نرزى و محيط زيست، كواًهىهاى صرفهويى ا نررى صادر و منتشضر مى شود. ا ين كوادعى ها ا وراؤل، بهادا رى ا ند كه شمان اهندة حق االاًكيمت بجم مقدار مشخصى ا ز ميزون ا نررى صرفهجج| يى، شده ا دسمت و ا ر با زار مبادله مىكردد. ا رعين حال، تحت كترل نهاد نظومروخشى درازر ٠ك٠ربج عدم ع:ل مجو: اين عوضه و'قض< لوطوف شده وهروى بهيته ا ز كاز طيعى محقق مىكردد. إ ز ا يئر ا ثرات مستقيم تأدسيس ا ين نهاد، مقابله ا ا لحصار ا ر بازا ١ر، تشخيص مصاديق ٢ويههاى ضدرقابتى و تصويب دستورالعمرهاى ناظر بجم 'زنغلييمقيمت بازا ١ر و هخنداحنيكالا ا دست. ا زاين رو لازم ا دست تا ا زار توسط نهاد ٠تذظ ٠ي ٢كجم بخش كاز كترل كردد. اين مقاله اساساً بلم، انبالة ا رائه سياددمتجة ا ست 'ا بتوازة به وا سطة ا عمال انة ا ر صنعهت زميئة بهرهووى بهينه ا ز كاز طيعى را فراهم دموا. ا زاين رو، تلاش شده اً دسمت تا علاوه بجم مررات موجوا، زهاد ٠ذتخئيمكرل، ويركى هاى ازة و ا ساسنامه 'لأسيس ا ين نهاد ا ر بخش كاز بردردسكه اد ا ر ا زار كاز ا يرادل ضرورت ا بد. ■ رهووى هد،، تأرسيس ا ين ■ ركيرد و ا هدف نيل. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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