Seasonal Influenza Vaccination Coverage Among Adult Populations in the United States, 2005–2011.
In: American Journal of Epidemiology, Jg. 178 (2013-11-01), Heft 9, S. 1478-1487
Online
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Zugriff:
The most effective strategy for preventing influenza is annual vaccination. We analyzed 2005–2011 data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis to estimate cumulative proportions of persons reporting influenza vaccination in the 2004–2005 through 2010–2011 seasons for persons aged ≥18, 18–49, 50–64, and ≥65 years, persons with high-risk conditions, and health-care personnel. We compared vaccination coverage by race/ethnicity within each age and high-risk group. Vaccination coverage among adults aged ≥18 years increased from 27.4% during the 2005–2006 influenza season to 38.1% during the 2010–2011 season, with an average increase of 2.2% annually. From the 2005–2006 season to the 2010–2011 season, coverage increased by 10–12 percentage points for all groups except adults aged ≥65 years. Coverage for the 2010–2011 season was 70.2% for adults aged ≥65 years, 43.7% for adults aged 50–64 years, 36.7% for persons aged 18–49 years with high-risk conditions, and 55.8% for health-care personnel. In most subgroups, coverage during the 2010–2011 season was significantly lower among non-Hispanic blacks and Hispanics than among non-Hispanic whites. Vaccination coverage among adults under age 65 years increased from 2005–2006 through 2010–2011, but substantial racial/ethnic disparities remained in most age groups. Targeted efforts are needed to improve influenza vaccination coverage and reduce disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
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Titel: |
Seasonal Influenza Vaccination Coverage Among Adult Populations in the United States, 2005–2011.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Lu, Peng-Jun ; Singleton, James A. ; Euler, Gary L. ; Williams, Walter W. ; Bridges, Carolyn B. |
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Zeitschrift: | American Journal of Epidemiology, Jg. 178 (2013-11-01), Heft 9, S. 1478-1487 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2013 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 0002-9262 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1093/aje/kwt158 |
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