Effect of Humor on Pain and Anxiety in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study.
In: Holistic Nursing Practice, Jg. 38 (2024-05-01), Heft 3, S. 130-137
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Zugriff:
Humor can contribute to nursing practices for relieving pain and anxiety in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during intravenous (IV) biologic treatment. This study used a prospective, randomized controlled study design to investigate the effect of humor on pain and state anxiety in patients with RA receiving IV infusion therapy. Two sample groups were formed: the intervention group (watching a comedy movie) (n = 18) and the control group (usual care) (n = 18). Both groups received IV biologic therapy. A significant difference was found between the groups' pain mean scores, but the effect size was small (P < .001, η² = 0.032). The mean visual analog scale scores decreased in both groups after the treatment; however, it decreased more in the intervention group (P < .001, Md = 2.44) than in the control group (P = .017, Md = 0.83). No significant difference was found between the groups' mean state anxiety scores, and the effect size was irrelevant (P > .05, η² = 0.001). There was a significant decrease in the anxiety levels of both groups (P < .001). During IV biologic infusion therapy, watching comedy movies is recommended as a nursing care intervention for reducing pain in patients with RA in cooperation with other health professionals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Titel: |
Effect of Humor on Pain and Anxiety in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Savaş, Burcu Babadağ ; Orlu, Nihal ; Alparslan, Güler Balcı ; Çolak, Ertuğrul ; Korkmaz, Cengiz |
Zeitschrift: | Holistic Nursing Practice, Jg. 38 (2024-05-01), Heft 3, S. 130-137 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2024 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 0887-9311 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1097/HNP.0000000000000645 |
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